2/6/96        VCN HIGH PRIORITY BILLS & RESOLUTIONS

House Bills

     HB 70 Chesapeake Bay Preservation Act.  (Murphy, Ches) 
     Expands the area of the state required to comply with the
     Act to the watershed that drains to the Chesapeake Bay.  The
     deadline for compliance for the new localities is January 1,
     2000.  The localities must designate what areas of the
     locality will be preservation areas by January 1, 1999.

     HB 340 Aboveground storage tanks.  (Councill, CNR)  Exempts
     aboveground storage tanks that are subject to federal
     requirements  for spill prevention plans and facility
     response plans from state requirements for (i) requirements
     for oil discharge contingency plans and (ii) regulations on
     pollution prevention.

     HB 584 Waste Tire Trust Fund.  (Plum, CNR)  Requires that
     the regulations governing disbursements from the waste tire
     fund be a tiered system.  The largest amount would be given
     for material recovery.

     HB 590 Sale of Surplus property.  (Councill, General Laws) 
     Requires establishment of new procedures to be followed when
     the state disposes of surplus property.  The bill also
     provides that fifty percent of the proceeds of the sale of
     surplus property will be transferred to the Conservation
     Resources Fund.  Based on the amount of the remaining funds,
     Department of Planning and Budget is authorized to increase
     the general fund appropriation to any agency for necessary
     purchases.

     HB 633 Conveyance of Pettigrew Wildlife Management Area. 
     (Guest, CNR)  Authorizes the Department of game and inland
     Fisheries to convey the Pettigrew Wildlife Management Area. 
     Seventy percent of the Area will be placed under a perpetual
     conservation easement.

     HB 643 Sale of surplus state property.  (Thomas, GL) 
     Provides that the proceeds from the sale of state surplus
     property will be distributed as follows: 50 percent for
     capital facility improvements for higher education; 25
     percent for capital improvements for health and human
     service institutions; and 25 percent for the Conservation
     Resources Fund.

     HB 649 Abandoned Waste Site Authority and Fund.  (Deeds, GL) 
     Establishes the Authority as a political subdivision of the
     Commonwealth so that it can provide money for the cleanup of
     abandoned waste sites.  (There are over 2000 abandoned waste
     sites whose toxicity has not yet been determined.)  The
     Authority is given the power to issue up to $25 million in
     moral obligation revenue bonds.  A special nonreverting fund
     is established.  Sites will be cleaned up in the priority of
     their threat to public health and the environment.  The
     Authority is also empowered to put a lien on property for
     which it has funded cleanup.
     HB 662 Out-of-basin transfers of water.  (Clement, GL) 
     Prohibits cities with a population greater than 350,000 from
     supplementing its water supply with water from outside its
     basin.

     HB 717 Voluntary environmental assessments.  (Phillips, CNR) 
     Requires that anyone performing an environmental audit
     submit a plan for prompt implementation of corrective
     action.  The regulated entity must also let the Department
     of Environmental Quality know when it begins and finishes an
     audit.  The bill clarifies that only documents prepared
     during the audit are privileged, and that documents already
     in existence are not privileged.  Furthermore, a document is
     not admissible without permission, but that the preparer of
     the document can be compelled to disclose information about
     its contents.

     HB 800 Conservation Resources Fund.  (Guest, CNR)  Provides
     that only money from entrance and concession fees, and the
     use of property held by the Department of Conservation and
     Recreation can be deposited in the Conservation Resources
     Fund.  The law currently provides that money generated by
     these activities at any property held by the Commonwealth
     will go to the Conservation Resources Fund.  The
     Conservation Resources Fund is used for the maintenance and
     operation of state parks.  This bill will expand that to any
     property held by the Department of Conservation and
     Recreation.

          ANS adopted by CNR:  Provides that, while expenditures
          from the Conservation Resources Fund are limited to 25
          percent of the fund for operation of state parks, the
          remainder of the fund shall be expended for
          conservation and development of state parks.

     HB 815 Liability for waste tires.  (Watkins, CNR) 
     Establishes strict liability for the owner or person
     responsible for waste tires if the tires burn.  This person
     would be liable for any damage the tire fire causes, and the
     injured claimant does not have to prove that the tire fire
     happened because of someone's negligence.  Those who
     transfer tires and have taken all reasonable steps to make
     sure the tires are properly disposed of, are excluded from
     the strict liability that the bill establishes.

          ANS adopted by CNR:  Establishes strict liability for
          tire pile fires.  The bill applies to the tire piles
          that were included in the 1993 survey of tire piles, or
          that contains 50,000 tires accumulated with the consent
          of the owner.  Acceptance of compensation is deemed to
          be  consent.

     HB 850 Establishment of water quality standards (Tier III
     waters).  (Davies, CHES) Requires that, if the State Water
     Control Board proposes a water for Tier III designation, 
     that all localities bordering the water segment and all
     downstream localities would have to receive notice of the
     nomination of the water.

     HB 899 Sale of surplus property.  (Clement, GL)  Prohibits
     the sale of surplus property except in an emergency or as
     allowed in the budget bill.

     HB 900 Transfer of dam safety and floodplain management to
     the Department of Emergency Services.  (Crouch, CNR) 
     Transfers these two programs from the Department of
     Conservation and Recreation to the Department of Emergency
     Services.

     HB 927 Sale of surplus property.  (Purkey, GL)  Provides
     that all funds from the sale of surplus state property will
     be deposited in a special fund for capital improvements to
     higher education facilities.  Currently 50 percent goes to
     the Conservation Resources Fund (operation and maintenance
     of state parks), and the other 50 percent goes to the
     general fund to the credit of the agency that held the
     surplus property.

     HB 1021 Commonwealth Transportation Board.  (Darner, Trans)
     Establishes a new procedure for altering existing routes or
     establishing new routes, if the project budget exceeds $1
     million.  There must be a minimum of thirty days' notice of
     any project, given within three months of the project start. 
     The Commonwealth Transportation Board is required to have a
     public hearing on the proposal, and if the governing body
     wants a hearing before the Board it must be granted.  The
     bill forces the Board to consider the financial, social and
     environmental costs of the project.

     HB 1031 General permit exemption from the Administrative
     Process Act.  (Reid, GL)  Exempts the promulgation of
     general permit regulations from the procedures established
     in the APA.  Instead of a comprehensive process, the bill
     sets up a brief period of public comment on the protections
     contained in the regulation.

     HB 1095 Transfer of Heritage Program.  (Marshall, CNR) 
     Transfers the Natural Heritage Program from the Department
     of Conservation and Natural Resources to the Department of
     Game and Inland Fisheries.

     HB 1113 Soil and Water Conservation Districts.  (Ruff, CNR) 
     Transfers the soil and water conservation functions of the
     Department of Conservation and Recreation to the Department
     of Agriculture. 

     HB 1123 Wetlands mitigation banking.  (Nelms, Ches)  Allows
     a person undertaking a project that is conditioned upon
     wetlands mitigation to purchase credits from a wetlands
     mitigation bank.  The wetlands mitigation bank must be
     approved and operated according to federal guidance on the
     establishment, use and operation of mitigation banks.

     HB 1136 Freedom of Information Act.  (DeBoer, GL)  Limits
     the use of the exemption for Governor's working papers to
     the Governor's office, the office of the Attorney General or
     the office of the Lieutenant Governor.  It does not extend
     to any cabinet secretary, department or agency.

     HB 1153 Pesticide applications.  (Darner, AG)  Requires that
     notice be posted in a public place before pesticides are
     used in the building.  The bill also requires that records
     be kept about what was applied and when it was applied.

     HB 1209 Conservation easements.  (Katzen, CNR)  Prevents any
     conservation easement from being valid unless the
     obligations of the easement are clearly presented in
     writing.  The owner of the servient estate must sign an
     acknowledgement of the obligation the easement creates. Any
     deed executed after the law takes effect is not valid unless
     these provisions are included.  Any transfer of property,
     including those with easements granted before July 1, 1996,
     is not valid unless the notice is also given.

     HB 1210 Private Property Rights Act.  (Katzen, COJ) 
     Establishes just compensation for private property that is
     "taken" by the proscription of an otherwise lawful action. 
     The compensation can be obtained for either regulatory or
     legislative action.  The threshold amount for determining
     whether a taking has occurred is that the property value has
     changed by twenty percent.  Compensation is not allowed for
     law enforcement actions or circumstances in which eminent
     domain is exercised.

     HB 1211 Property Fresh Start Program.  (Katzen, CNR) 
     Provides that any property listed on the National Priority
     List that has been remediated by a nonprofit organization
     set up to clean up property, and which has been cleaned up
     to the satisfaction of the director of the Department of
     environmental Quality, shall not be subject to further
     enforcement action under state law.  The cleanup
     certification also bars any private civil suit.  In
     addition, any person who purchases the property from such a
     nonprofit corporation will not be subject to enforcement or
     private civil suit.

     HB 1212 Open Space Recreation and Conservation Fund. 
     (Katzen, Finance)  Eliminates purchase of land for
     recreation and natural areas as an authorized use of the
     Open Space Recreation and Conservation Fund.  The funds
     (generated by the tax form check off) would be used for
     development and maintenance of property owned by the
     Department of Conservation and Recreation.  Formerly, any
     state property could access the funds.

     HB 1232 Toxics management.  (Connally, Ches)  Requires the
     State Water Control Board to promulgate a regulation
     establishing a toxics management program.  The program
     required is based on what the state currently requires.

     HB 1329 Agricultural Stewardship Bill.  (Deeds, CNR) 
     Establishes the Agricultural Stewardship Act.  Requires the
     Commissioner of Agriculture to investigate complaints of
     water quality violations resulting from agricultural
     activities.  The Commissioner has to give the owner a list
     of consultants and cost share programs available to the
     farmer,  a copy of the complaint and the results of the
     investigation.  The Commissioner has to approve any
     stewardship plan.  The owner has six months to implement the
     plan as approved.  An appeal by the owner of the
     Commissioner's decision is available to a body of peers
     within 30 days of receipt of the Commissioner's findings. 
     Allows the body of peers to assess civil penalties.

     HB 1380 Unjust siting of solid waste facilities.  (Melvin,
     CNR)  Prohibits the issuance of a permit to  a person whose
     solid waste management activities have been conducted in a
     way that impacts minority or economically disadvantaged
     communities.  The prohibition applies to a five mile radius
     around the communities.  The review of siting practices also
     applies to facilities sited by the person outside the
     Commonwealth.

     HB 1411 Restoration of the Chesapeake Bay and its
     tributaries.  (Murphy, Ches.)  Requires the Secretary of
     Natural Resources to develop and implement strategies to
     restore the water quality and living resources of the
     Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries.  The plans have to be
     specific to each tributary and must address the reduction of
     nutrients, pollutants, preservation of living resources, and
     the enhancement of submerged aquatic vegetation.  The bill
     provides deadlines for the development of each tributary's
     strategy and requires the Secretary to report to the General
     Assembly by November 1st on the progress made on the plans.

          ANS adopted by CHES:  Provides that the plans as
          described above will be prepared for the tributaries as
          described in the DEQ's document on reducing nutrients
          in Virginia's tidal tributaries that was issued in
          1993.

     HB 1412 Appeals of agency action (judicial standing). 
     (Murphy, Ches)  Provides that a person who has participated
     in the public comment process and who meets the standard for
     judicial standing pursuant to Article III of the United
     States Constitution is entitled to judicial review.  The
     specific criteria set out in the bill are those contained in
     the Defenders of Wildlife v. Lujan decision.

     HB 1413 Agricultural water quality protection.  (Murphy,
     CNR)  Requires that the Department of Conservation and
     Recreation investigate agricultural activities that are not
     being conducted in accordance with state best management
     practices.  The bill requires notice, site-specific
     conservation plans, and corrective measures.  The
     conservation district director or the director of the
     Department of Conservation and Recreation are authorized to
     go on the property of the landowner after proper notice is
     given.  Corrective orders are authorized if the landowner
     does not actively implement the corrective action plan.  A
     right of appeal is granted to the landowner.  Civil
     penalties are available to the Department in the amount of
     $5 thousand for each violation, based on the wilfulness of
     the violation, history of noncompliance, damage to state
     waters and the nature of interference with health, welfare
     and property.  This bill is based on the model act of the
     national organization of the Soil and Water Conservation
     District Directors.

     HB 1433 Violations of the Erosion and Sediment Control Law.
     (Dillard, CNR)  Provides that an owner of land who has
     suffered, or is likely to suffer, economic damage as a
     result of a violation of the local erosion and sediment
     control program has access to the courts for injunctive
     relief.

     HB 1445 Transfer of the Chesapeake Bay Program and coastal
     resource management responsibilities.  (Bloxom, Ches) 
     Transfer the programs for the Chesapeake Bay and coastal
     zone management to the Chesapeake Bay Local Assistance Department.

     HB 1506 Local authority to regulate agricultural land use. 
     (Armstrong, Ag)  Prohibits a locality from enacting zoning
     ordinances regulating farming or forestry practices unless
     the restriction is necessary for the health, safety and
     general welfare of its citizens.  The bill expands the
     definition of agricultural use to include the construction
     of facilities for storage of sewage sludge prior to land
     application.

     HB 1526 Abolishing the position and the office of the
     Secretary of Natural Resources.  (Grayson, GL)  Abolishes
     the position and the office of the Secretary of Natural
     Resources.  Any responsibilities of that office are
     transferred to the appropriate agency.  The act expires on
     July 1, 1998 (the office and position will once again
     exist.)

     HB 1532 Citizen equity, guidance documents; standing. 
     (Grayson, GL)  Provides that an agency that uses guidance
     documents must give notice of their use.  The bill prohibits
     the use of guidance documents instead of regulations.  The
     bill allows  a person claiming unlawful use of a guidance
     document to have review by a court.  The bill also
     establishes the right of judicial review for environmental
     permits consistent with the language used by the U.S.
     Supreme Court.

     HB 1534 Citizens' Advisory Board.  (Grayson, GL) 
     Establishes a citizens' advisory board to the director of
     the Department of Environmental Quality.

House Joint Resolutions
     
     HR 4 Fish passages and Boshers Dam.  (Thomas, Rules) 
     expresses the sense of the House of Delegates that the
     negotiations on Boshers Dam be completed expeditiously so
     that the fish passages project may be completed.

     HJR 221 Establishing a joint subcommittee to study the
     future of Virginia's environment.  Establishes a joint
     subcommittee to study the future of Virginia's environment. 
     The joint subcommittee shall examine the history of
     environmental and natural resource programs and the
     budgetary trends for resource management programs.  The
     joint subcommittee shall also develop a long-term vision and
     plan for the future management of Virginia's natural
     resources.  The joint subcommittee may consider issues such
     as innovative approaches used in other states, integrated
     environmental strategies and effective environmental
     negotiation mechanisms.  The joint subcommittee shall
     include five members of the House, four members of the
     Senate, and six citizen members.  The Secretary of Natural
     Resources serves as a non-voting member.  Findings of the
     study shall be made to the 1998 Session of the General
     Assembly.

Senate Bills

     SB 295 Sale of surplus property.  (Stosch, GL) Provides that
     all proceeds from the sale of surplus state property will be
     deposited in a special fund for capital improvements at
     higher education facilities.  Currently half of the proceeds
     go to the Conservation Resources Fund.

     SB 308 Transfer of dam safety to Emergency Services. 
     (Hanger, GL)  Transfers the responsibility for the dam
     safety and flood management and assistance from the
     Department of Conservation and Recreation to the Department
     of Emergency Services.  This is an Administration bill and
     is also contained in the Governor's proposed budget.

     SB 337 Air and water general permits exempted from
     Administrative Process Act.  (Goode, ACNR)  Removes the
     promulgation of regulations known as "general permits" from
     the public participation requirements of the Administrative
     Process Act.  A sixty-day comment period would be given to
     citizens, rather than the extensive opportunities afforded
     under the APA.

     SB 350 Transfer of the Chesapeake Bay programs from DEQ to
     CBLAD.  (Norment, ACNR)  Transfers the responsibilities for
     coastal management and the Chesapeake Bay from the DEQ to
     the Chesapeake Bay Local Assistance Department.  This bill
     accompanies a companion line item in the Governor's budget.

     SB 480 Reporting prohibited discharges.  (Gartlan, ACNR) 
     Requires that any person responsible for a spill of sewage,
     industrial waste or other noxious substance that does enter,
     or may be expected to enter, state waters, lands, or storm
     drains report the discharge to the State Water Control
     Board, the Director of DEQ, or the coordinator of emergency
     services.  Written notice has to follow in 48 hours.  This
     language tracks the language already in law for spills of
     petroleum products.

     SB 519 Transfer of the Virginia Natural Area Preserves Act
     and the Cave Protection Act.  (Martin, ACNR)  Transfers the
     Natural Heritage Program from the Department of Conservation
     and Natural Resources to the Department of Game and Inland
     Fisheries.

     SB 530 Transfer of the Erosion and Sediment Control Law and
     stormwater management.  (Schrock, ACNR)  Transfers
     responsibility for the administration of the Erosion and
     Sediment Control Law and the stormwater management program
     from the Department of Conservation and Recreation to the
     Department of Environmental Quality.

     SB 583 State actions related to water quality.  (Couric,
     ACNR)  Requires that localities receive notice when a water
     body, or portion, lying in the locality is nominated as an
     outstanding water or if it is not swimmable or fishable. 
     When the State Water Control Board receives an application
     for a permit or modification of a permit, it must give the
     locality information about the applicant, including
     enforcement history, if requested.